Ornette Coleman was a pioneering figure in the world of jazz, known for his innovative approach to improvisation and composition. “The Shape of Jazz to Come” is one of his most influential albums, released in 1959. Here’s a listening guide to help you appreciate this groundbreaking work:
- Track 1: “Lonely Woman”
- Start with the opening track, which is one of Coleman’s most famous compositions. It features a haunting melody played on the saxophone and showcases his unique approach to harmonies and improvisation.
- Track 2: “Eventually”
- “Eventually” is a more up-tempo track, with a driving rhythm and spirited solos. It demonstrates the sense of urgency and excitement that characterizes much of Coleman’s work.
- Track 3: “Peace”
- “Peace” is a beautiful and contemplative ballad. Coleman’s saxophone work is emotive and expressive, and this track is an excellent example of his ability to convey deep emotions through his music.
- Track 4: “Focus on Sanity”
- This track features frenetic, almost chaotic interplay between the musicians. It’s a prime example of Coleman’s “free jazz” style, which emphasizes collective improvisation and eschews traditional harmonic structures.
- Track 5: “Congeniality”
- “Congeniality” is a high-energy piece with a catchy and memorable theme. Listen for the interplay between Coleman’s alto sax and Don Cherry’s trumpet, which is a hallmark of the album.
- Track 6: “Chronology”
- The album closes with “Chronology,” a fitting finale. This piece is a more structured and melodic composition, and it showcases Coleman’s ability to push the boundaries of jazz while maintaining a strong sense of melody.
- Pay Attention to the Interaction
- Throughout the album, pay close attention to the interaction between the musicians. Coleman’s quartet, which includes Don Cherry on trumpet, Charlie Haden on bass, and Billy Higgins on drums, had a unique chemistry that allowed for highly creative and spontaneous performances.
- Consider the Context
- “The Shape of Jazz to Come” was released in 1959, a time when traditional jazz was dominant. This album marked a significant departure from those norms, and it’s important to consider the historical context in which it was created.
- Multiple Listenings
- Ornette Coleman’s music can be challenging on the first listen, especially if you’re new to free jazz. Consider revisiting the album multiple times to fully grasp its complexity and appreciate the nuances.
- Read About Coleman’s Impact
- After listening, read about Ornette Coleman’s impact on jazz and the evolution of the genre. Understanding his place in the history of jazz can provide additional context and deepen your appreciation for his work.
- “The Shape of Jazz to Come” is a pivotal album in the history of jazz, and it’s a testament to Ornette Coleman’s creative genius. It may take some time to fully grasp its significance and complexity, but it’s a rewarding listening experience for those willing to explore the boundaries of the genre.
