The term jubilee quartet gained popularity in the eighteenth century, the term describes an African American choir that is often recognized for their unique blend of voices and melodies. The jubilee quartet came from African American college choirs in an attempt to raise money. Not long after, these groups gained recognition across communities and left a lasting impact on the world of music. This impact extended beyond their communities and left a lasting impact on the music industry as a whole
Example of synchronization an blend of voices.
Evolution of Jubilee Quartet
Jubilee Period(1870's-1930's) - The Fisk Jubilee singers whom started in 1870 truly set the model for quartet singing. This style was more focused on preserving African American spirituals and was sung in a more formal style.
Transitional Period(1930-1945) As African American music began to evolve, so did jubilee quartets. In the transnational period a more radio friendly jubilee quartet could be observed. Content performed began to transition from strictly spiritual to more entertainment based.
The Gospel Period(1946-1969)
After World War II, the jubilee quartet transitions to what is more properly recognized as a gospel quartet. The United States saw a rise in more commercial and mainstream gospel music. Performances became more emotionally intense and mimicked call and response patterns.
