Negro Spirituals

Origins and History

Africans brought over to the United States were forced into enslavement and deprived of their culture and families. During their enslavement, these Africans were stripped of their beliefs and converted to Christianity against their will. Despite their conversion, they would create songs that resonate with God, their experiences, and their African roots. While creating songs, these enslaved individuals weren’t allowed to use instruments so they would use their bodies and improvise. Similar to Folk music, these songs were introduced to Americans through minstrel shows.

The Influence

Negro spirituals are different from folk music due to the lack of instruments and due to the genre being religious-specific while exploring African hardships. This genre has influenced the creation of Gospel, Blues, and Jazz. A few of the most known spirituals are “Go Down Moses,” “Nobody Knows The Trouble I’ve Seen,” and “Steal Away.” The enslaved would gather to sing these songs and worship in secret due to the laws restricted gatherings without White supervision.

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